California Residential Lease Agreement
California's residential-lease rules are among the most detailed in the country — the statewide AB 1482 rent cap, just-cause termination after 12 months, a 21-day deposit return, small-landlord deposit exceptions, and a long list of required disclosures (bed bugs, Megan's Law, smoking policy, mold, flood zone). BuildMyLease generates a lease that handles all of it, so you don't have to track every statute individually.
$29.00 per generated document.
What a California lease must include
Standard lease elements
- Parties and the California rental-property address.
- Lease term — fixed end date or a month-to-month tenancy.
- Monthly rent amount, due date, and accepted payment methods.
- Security deposit amount and handling.
- Utilities — which the landlord covers and which the tenant pays.
- Occupancy rules, pets (and service/assistance animals), smoking, and entry procedures.
- Default, cure periods, and termination language permitted under state law.
- Signatures of all parties.
California-required disclosures
- Bed-bug disclosure — general bed-bug information delivered to every tenant before signing, plus individual notice of any known infestation. (Cal. Civ. Code § 1954.603)
- Megan's Law notice — statutorily prescribed language informing the tenant of the public sex-offender registry. (Cal. Civ. Code § 2079.10a)
- Smoking-policy disclosure — specifying whether smoking is prohibited in the unit, in common areas, or permitted in designated areas. (Cal. Civ. Code § 1947.5)
- Mold disclosure — written notice of any known mold conditions at or above actionable levels. (Cal. Health & Safety Code §§ 26147–26148)
- Flood-hazard disclosure — notice if the dwelling sits within a Special Flood Hazard Area or an Area of Potential Flooding. (Cal. Gov. Code § 8589.45)
- AB 1482 rent-cap status — either the rent-cap and just-cause notice, or a statement that the property qualifies for exemption. (Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1947.12, 1946.2)
- Federal lead-paint disclosure and EPA pamphlet for any unit built before 1978. (42 U.S.C. § 4852d; 24 C.F.R. Part 35)
California-specific workflow
- Security deposit capped at one month of rent for most landlords; small landlords (an individual owning no more than two residential properties with a total of four units) may collect up to two months.
- Security deposit must be returned within 21 calendar days of move-out, with an itemized statement of any lawful deductions.
- The tenant has a statutory right to request a pre-move-out inspection — the landlord gives a list of repairable items the tenant can fix before the final walkthrough.
- AB 1482 limits rent increases to the lower of 10% or CPI + 5% annually, and to no more than two increases in any 12-month period, for non-exempt properties.
- Just-cause termination applies after 12 months of tenancy — landlord must state an at-fault or no-fault ground to end the tenancy on a non-exempt property.
- Entry for repairs or inspection requires at least 24 hours of advance written notice (presumed reasonable).
- Month-to-month termination notice: 30 days if the tenancy has run less than 12 months, 60 days for longer tenancies.
How a California lease is structured
- The document opens with the parties, the California rental-property address, and the tenancy start date.
- The term section flags the tenancy as fixed-term with an end date or as month-to-month, and layers in the AB 1482 rent-cap and just-cause status.
- The rent section sets the monthly amount, due date, accepted payment methods, and any AB 1482 rent-cap notice clause for non-exempt properties.
- The security-deposit section captures the amount (within the one- or two-month cap), the 21-day return timeline, and the pre-move-out inspection right.
- Required statutory disclosures (bed bugs, Megan's Law, smoking, mold, flood, lead paint) attach as distinct clauses.
- Entry, utility, occupancy, pet, and smoking rules follow in the use-of-premises block.
- Just-cause termination language attaches automatically once the tenancy reaches 12 months on a non-exempt property.
- Signature blocks close the document with a line for each party and an acknowledgment of the received disclosures.
BuildMyLease assembles all of this for you in a guided interview.
Free California lease template vs BuildMyLease
Free California lease templates are common, but the state's disclosure count is high enough that most free templates miss at least one. Here's the honest comparison.
| Free template | BuildMyLease | |
|---|---|---|
| AB 1482 rent-cap + just-cause language | Usually omitted, or present as a single generic sentence; landlords have to author the exempt-status statement by hand. | Branches on property type: emits the rent-cap + just-cause clauses for non-exempt properties, or the exempt-status statement otherwise. |
| Required disclosures | Bed-bug and Megan's Law commonly included; mold, smoking, and flood-hazard often missing. | All five statutory disclosures attach automatically, with statute citations. |
| Security-deposit cap | Generic deposit clause; small-landlord two-month exception rarely surfaced. | Wizard enforces the one-month cap by default and the two-month small-landlord exception when you qualify. |
| Cost | $0. | $29 per document. |
Who this is for
This is for
- California landlords managing 1–4 private-market units (single-family, condo, small multifamily).
- Owners who want the AB 1482 + just-cause branching handled by the wizard instead of researching each rule.
- Landlords issuing a new fixed-term lease OR a month-to-month with correct 30/60-day termination language.
This isn't for
- Properties in rent-controlled cities (LA, SF, Oakland, Berkeley, San Jose, Santa Monica, …) where local ordinances impose stricter rent + termination rules — review with counsel or a local apartment association.
- Subsidized housing (Section 8, public housing) — program-specific addenda required.
- Commercial, mobile-home, or hotel/motel tenancies.
- Ongoing unlawful-detainer or eviction proceedings — those need court forms, not a lease.
- Single-room-occupancy (SRO) and weekly-boarding situations with specialized statutory overlays.
Frequently asked questions
Is a written lease required in California?
Not for tenancies shorter than one year — an oral lease is valid. But a written lease is effectively mandatory in practice because several California disclosures (bed bugs, Megan's Law, AB 1482 status) must be delivered in writing.
Does this enforce the security-deposit cap?
Yes. The wizard caps the deposit at one month of rent for most landlords under Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5(c)(1); two months if you qualify as a small landlord (an individual owning no more than two residential properties with a total of four units) under Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5(c)(5).
How long does the landlord have to return the deposit?
21 calendar days from the date the tenant surrenders possession, together with an itemized written statement of any deductions. Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5(g).
What is a pre-move-out inspection?
A tenant can request a walkthrough before move-out. The landlord then provides a written list of repairable items so the tenant has a chance to fix them before the final inspection and avoid deposit deductions. Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5(f).
Does this cover AB 1482?
Yes. The lease carries AB 1482 rent-cap language for non-exempt properties (capped at the lower of 10% or CPI + 5% annually, with no more than two increases per 12 months) and an exempt-status statement otherwise. Cal. Civ. Code § 1947.12.
Are the required disclosures included?
Yes — bed-bug (§ 1954.603), Megan's Law (§ 2079.10a), smoking-policy (§ 1947.5), mold (Health & Safety Code §§ 26147–26148), and flood-hazard (§ 8589.45) when applicable. Federal lead-paint disclosure attaches for pre-1978 housing.
What about local rent control?
Local ordinances (LA, SF, Oakland, Berkeley, San Jose, Santa Monica, and several others) can impose stricter rent-cap and just-cause rules than state law. The lease notes this but does not encode each city's specific ordinances — review with a local landlord association.
How much notice is required to terminate a month-to-month tenancy?
30 days if the tenancy has run less than 12 months, 60 days for tenancies of 12 months or longer. The notice requirement applies to both landlord and tenant. Cal. Civ. Code § 1946.1.
What is just-cause termination?
After 12 months on a non-exempt property, the landlord cannot end the tenancy without stating a statutorily allowed at-fault reason (nonpayment, nuisance, lease violation) or no-fault reason (owner move-in, substantial remodel, removal from the rental market), with relocation assistance for no-fault terminations. Cal. Civ. Code § 1946.2.